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・ California Proposition 10 (1998)
・ California Proposition 10 (2008)
・ California Proposition 11
・ California Proposition 11 (1972)
・ California Proposition 11 (2008)
・ California Proposition 12 (2008)
・ California Proposition 13
・ California Proposition 13 (1978)
・ California Proposition 14
・ California Proposition 14 (1964)
・ California Proposition 14 (2010)
・ California Proposition 16 (2010)
・ California Proposition 17 (1972)
・ California Proposition 18 (1958)
・ California Proposition 187
California Proposition 19 (1972)
・ California Proposition 19 (2010)
・ California Proposition 196 (1996)
・ California Proposition 1A
・ California Proposition 1A (2004)
・ California Proposition 1A (2008)
・ California Proposition 1A (2009)
・ California Proposition 1B (2009)
・ California Proposition 1C (2009)
・ California Proposition 1D (2009)
・ California Proposition 1E (2009)
・ California Proposition 1F (2009)
・ California Proposition 2 (2008)
・ California Proposition 20 (2010)
・ California Proposition 209


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California Proposition 19 (1972) : ウィキペディア英語版
California Proposition 19 (1972)
Proposition 19, also known as the California Marijuana Initiative (CMI), was a ballot initiative on the November 7, 1972 California statewide ballot. If it had passed, the measure would have removed penalties in the State of California for persons 18 years of age or older for using, possessing, growing, processing, or transporting marijuana for personal use.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=CA Secretary of State: Results for Proposition 19 )〕 The California Marijuana Initiative’s organizers coordinated a huge grassroots organizing drive to place the measure on the ballot. The initiative qualified for the November statewide ballot in June 1972.〔 The initiative was defeated by the voters with 66.5% No votes to 33.5% Yes votes.〔

Supporters of Proposition 19 argued that decriminalization was supported by scientific research and the government’s own experts and that enforcing criminal penalties was costing a fortune in taxpayer dollars and ruining the lives of ordinary people. Opponents contended that marijuana was dangerous and unpredictable and that decriminalization would encourage drug abuse and damage society.〔
==Effects of the Bill==

Proposition 19 would have decriminalized the personal use, possession, and manufacture of marijuana by adults in the state of California. It would not have affected existing laws against sales, other commercial activities, and dangerous behavior. The official ballot summary stated that the measure "Removes state penalties for personal use. Proposes a statute which would provide that no person eighteen years or older shall be punished criminally or denied any right or privilege because of his planting, cultivating, harvesting, drying, processing, otherwise preparing, transporting, possessing or using marijuana. Does not repeal existing, or limit future, legislation prohibiting persons under the influence of marijuana from engaging in conduct that endangers others." 〔 Indeed, if Proposition 19 had succeeded in decriminalizing personal marijuana activities in California, those activities would still have remained criminal violations of Federal law under the Controlled Substances Act.〔

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
ウィキペディアで「California Proposition 19 (1972)」の詳細全文を読む



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